China, India, Indonesia Pakistan & Thailand
Agarwal, R., Saxena, A., Grover, M., Samdhani, S., Mehta, G., Mehta, R., ... & Preetam, C. (2024). Atypical mumps: Are we heading towards an outbreak?. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, 76(5), 4138-4145. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-024-04802-9
Almansour, I. (2020). Mumps vaccines: Current challenges and future prospects. Frontiers in Microbiology, 11, 1999. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2020.01999
Anugulruengkitt, S., Angsuwatcharakon, P., Puthanakit, T., Bunjoungmanee, P., Srimuan, P., Kowitdamrong, E., ... & Tangsathapornpong, A. (2022). Seroprevalence of mumps among children and adolescents in Thailand, 2020. Vaccine, 40(8), 1061-1064.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.01.019
Bingxin, M. A., Yuhui, J. I. N., Qile, W. U., Hui, S. U. N., Yao, W. A. N. G., Yafei, C. H. E. N., ... & Wei, Q. I. N. (2025). Incremental effectiveness of two-dose of mumps-containing vaccine in chidren. Chinese Journal of School Health. 46(6), 883-887. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025177
Chellamuthu, L., & Jenisha, A. (2025). Resurgence of Mumps in India: A Call to Reintroduce MMR into the Immunization Program. National Journal of Community Medicine, 16(07), 742-745. https://doi.org/10.55489/njcm.160720255590
Connell, A. R., Connell, J., Leahy, T. R., & Hassan, J. (2020). Mumps outbreaks in vaccinated populations: Is it time to re-assess the clinical efficacy of vaccines?. Frontiers in immunology, 11, 2089.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2020.02089
Cui, A., Zhu, Z., Mao, N., Si, Y., Ma, Y., Hu, Y., ... & Xu, W. (2018). Assessment of one-dose mumps-containing vaccine effectiveness on wild-type genotype F mumps viruses circulating in mainland China. Vaccine, 36(38), 5725-5731. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.08.028
Debbarma, S., Roy, N., Hari, H., Patil, S., Yadav, A., Prathapan, A., ... & Pandey, S. (2025). Outbreak investigation of mumps in a rural area of Patna District of Bihar, India. Indian Journal of Community Medicine, 10-4103. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_627_24
Di Pietrantonj C, Rivetti A, Marchione P, Debalini MG, Demicheli V. Vaccines for measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella in children. (2021). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews,
https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004407
Dittrich, S., Hahné, S., Van Lier, A., Kohl, R., Boot, H., Koopmans, M., & Van Binnendijk, R. (2011). Assessment of serological evidence for mumps virus infection in vaccinated children. Vaccine, 29(49), 9271-9275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.09.072
Fatima, H., Salman, M., Jamal, Z., Hakim, R., Umair, M., & Qazi, J. (2025). Molecular characterization and genetic diversity of mumps virus genotype G in Pakistan during the 2023 outbreaks. Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 105766. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2025.105766
Filliana, U., Anwar, K., Haqiqi, C. F., Mustikawati, H., & Wulansari, P. S. (2025). Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Siswa Tentang Pentingnya Vaksin MMR dan Penyakit Gondongan di SD Pakintelan 02 Kecamatan Gunungpati: Improving students' knowledge about the importance of MMR vaccines and mumps at Pakintelan 02 Elementary School, Gunungpati District. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JUDIKA), 6(1), 11-16.
Ghanghoriya PK, Behera PK, Jagan J. Acute leukoencephalopathy with restricted diffusion following mumps infection in a pediatric patient: A case report. (2025). Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice. https://doi.org/10.25259/JNRP_212_2025
Gong X, Fang Q, Zheng W, Lai S, Xu W, Yin Z. Epidemiological characteristics and serological
survey of mumps 15 years after MMR vaccine was included in the immunization program. Journal of Medical Virology, 96(8), e29856. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39135476/
Hu, K., Li, C., Yang, X., Xiao, D., Zhang, X., & Yu, M. (2025). Spatial stratified heterogeneity of mumps incidence in China: a Geodetector-based analysis of driving factors. Frontiers in public health, 13, 1637288. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1637288
Khan, S. R., Srivastava, S., Kumar, S., Mehta, R., Satapathy, P., Mohanty, A., & Sah, R. (2024). Recent mumps resurgence in India: General childhood vaccination is needed. Infectious Diseases, 56(7), 586-588. https://doi.org/10.1080/23744235.2024.2355274
Khdr Ahmad, K., Agaba, G. O., & Rahman, B. (2025). Modelling the Impact of Vaccination and Quarantine in the Dynamics of Mumps Infection with Hearing Loss. Tikrit Journal of Pure Science, 30(4), 93–105. https://doi.org/10.25130/tjps.v30i4.1861
Lalitha, S., & Minnie, R. (2025). An epidemic of mumps reported in a peripheral charitable hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka. Pediatric Infectious Disease, 7(2), 59-61.
https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10081-1460
Lam, E., Rosen, J. B., & Zucker, J. R. (2020). Mumps: An update on outbreaks, vaccine efficacy, and genomic diversity. Clinical Microbiology Reviews, 33(2), 10-1128.
https://doi.org/10.1128/CMR .00151-19.
Li, D., Zhang, H., You, N., Chen, Z., Yang, X., Zhang, H., ... & Pan, W. (2022). Mumps serological surveillance following 10 years of a one-dose mumps-containing-vaccine policy in Fujian Province, China. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 18(6), 2096375. https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2022.2096375
Liang, Y., Che, Y., Yang, B., Zhan, F., Li, H., Guan, X., ... & Li, Q. (2019). Immunogenicity and safety of an F-genotype attenuated mumps vaccine in healthy 8-to 24-month-old children. The Journal of infectious Diseases, 219(1), 50-58. (Not OA)
Liu, Y., Cai, X., Yang, D., Xiang, Y., Wang, Q., Yao, N., ... & Xu, J. (2024). Epidemiological characteristics of breakthrough mumps infection cases from 2019 to 2023 in Chongqing, China. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 20(1), 2426273. https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2024.2426273
Moghe, C. S., Goel, P., Singh, J., Nayak, N. R., Dhuria, M., Jain, R., ... & Venkatesh, S. (2019). Mumps outbreak investigation in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, India, June‐September 2016. Journal of Medical Virology, 91(3), 347-350. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6409212/
Mohakud, N. K. (2024). Post-COVID-19 resurgence of mumps in India needs to be addressed. Research and Reviews in Pediatrics, 25(1), 1-2.
https://doi.org/10.4103/rrp.rrp_11_24
Pang, H., Zhou, Y., Zhao, W., & Jiang, Q. (2018). Seroprevalence and determinants associated with mumps antibodies after 20 years of MMR vaccination in urban area of Shanghai, China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(10), 2089.
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15102089
Patel, D. V., Patel, Z., Patel, S. V., Gandhi, P., Parmar, G., & Patel, P. S. (2024). Resurgence of mumps among lower socioeconomic class of children in Ahmedabad: A cross-sectional study of 115 cases in a tertiary care center. Pediatric Infectious Disease, 6(2), 37-39.
https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10081-1424
Purwanto, S. Y., & Hanik, S. U. (2025). Unilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss post-mumps: A rare but critical complication requiring early intervention. Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian, 4(8), 7436-7442.
Qin, W., Wang, Y., Yang, T., Xu, X. K., Meng, X. M., Zhao, C. J., ... & Su, H. (2019). Outbreak of mumps in a student population with high vaccination coverage in China: time for two-dose vaccination. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 15(9), 2106-2111.
https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1581526
Rana, M. S., Usman, M., Alam, M. M., Tahir, M., Ikram, A., Zaidi, S. S. Z., ... & Salman, M. (2023). The emergence of mumps after the COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan: Time to consider MMR vaccination strategies. Journal of Infection, 86(5), e133-e134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2023.01.036
Sabalza, M., Weiss, J., Klemens, J., Soane, M., Pereira, K. M., Schulz, A., ... & Montanheiro, P. (2025). A-322ELISA-based determination of anti-mumps IgG reveals a prevalence of 80 percent in sera obtained in Brazil.Clinical Chemistry, 71(Supplement_1), hvaf086-310. https://doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/hvaf086.310
Saxena, B., Ramachandran, V. G., Saha, R., & Shah, D. (2021). Mumps antibody titer in MMR-vaccinated and vaccine naive children at a public hospital in Delhi. Indian Pediatrics, 58, 137-139.
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13312-021-2129-2.pdf
Schenk, J., Abrams, S., Theeten, H., Van Damme, P., Beutels, P., & Hens, N. (2021). Immunogenicity and persistence of trivalent measles, mumps, and rubella vaccines: A systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 21(2), 286-295
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9665966/pdf/main.pdf
Shi, T., Qu, G., Zhang, Y., Hou, L., & Jin, Y. (2025). The effect of mumps vaccine on the incidence of mumps in Hefei: An interrupted time-series analysis. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 21(1), 2511359. https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2025.2511359
Sri Bhanu, K. S., Nadimpalli, M., Manchu, M. M., Duggirala, M., & Vantaku, V. V. (2024). A study on mumps infection in children aged 1-12 years in a tertiary care hospital, South India: A cross-sectional study. International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics, 12(1), 118–123.
https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20243865
Su, S. B., Chang, H. L., & Chen, K. T. (2020). Current status of mumps virus infection: Epidemiology, pathogenesis, and vaccine. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(5), 1686. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7084951/pdf/ijerph-17-01686.pdf
Sun, X., Tang, F., Hu, Y., Deng, X., Wang, Z., Zhou, M., & Liu, Y. (2020). High risk of mumps infection in children who received one dose of mumps-containing vaccine: waning immunity to mumps in children aged 2-5 years from kindergartens in Jiangsu Province, China. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 16(7), 1738-1742. https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1708162
Twanabasu, S., Homagain, S., Tuladhar, S., Maskey, S., Mahaseth, A., Subedi, B. K., & Regmi, D. (2024). Vaccination against mumps: aren't we late already?. JNMA: Journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 62(276), 555–557. https://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.8731
Vaidya, S. R., & Hamde, V. S. (2016). Is it right time to introduce mumps vaccine in India’s Universal immunization program?. Indian Pediatrics, 53, 469-473. (Not OA)
Wu, R., Chen, Z., Yang, X., Chen, Y., Chen, D., Zhang, H., ... & Li, D. (2024). Investigating the characteristics of mumps outbreaks in Fujian Province, China. Vaccine, 42(26), 126415.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.126415
Yao, N., Liu, Y., Zhang, Y. Y., Wang, Q., Ji, H. Q., Xu, J. W., & Zhou, C. B. (2025). Impacts of two-dose mumps-containing vaccine strategy on mumps incidence using segmented regression models. Vaccine, 67, 127874. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.127874
Zhang, S., Yang, F., & Wu, X. (2025). The dynamical behaviors of a Stochastic Mumps Infectious Disease Model. Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences. 48(5), 6131-6144.
https://doi.org/10.1002/mma.10660
Zhao, Y. Q., Wu, J., Wu, H., & Guo, S. C. (2024). Epidemiological characteristics of mumps among people aged 0-14 in Jiangxi Province, 2015-2022. Zhonghua liu Xing Bing xue za zhi= Zhonghua Liuxingbingxue Zazhi, 45(2), 225-229. https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20230805-00056
Zhou, C., Song, W., Yin, Z., Li, S., Gong, X., Fang, Q., & Wang, S. (2020). Assessing the changes of mumps characteristics with different vaccination strategies using surveillance data: importance to introduce the 2‐Dose Schedule in Quzhou of China. Journal of Immunology Research, 2020(1), 8130760.
https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8130760
South America
Santacruz-Sanmartín, E., Hincapié-Palacio, D., Ospina, M. C., Perez-Toro, O., Bernal-Restrepo, L. M., Buitrago-Giraldo, S., ... & Díaz, F. J. (2015). Seroprevalence of mumps in an epidemic period in Medellín, Colombia. Vaccine, 33(42), 5606-5612.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.08.088